Ancient objects include all items of material culture from the dawn of humanity up to the fall of the Roman Empire. They are divided into Ancient Egypt, Greece, Rome, and other civilizations.

Their value is self-evident: this is a closed collection – no new objects are being created, while humanity continues to grow. These works form the very foundations of Western civilization. They embody timeless beauty, and their value has been steadily increasing since the Renaissance.

Gallo-Roman sculpture of the head of Eros (?), marble, 1st-3rd century A.D.

2400,00 
Full-plastic head sculpture made of white marble, facial features treated quite schematically except for the characteristic almond-shaped eyes and "Gioconda's smile." The nose is flat, the hair reaching the neck, wavy around the line of the face, at the back the hairstyle treated schematically. The shape of the neck from underneath allows us to conclude that the head was originally part of a larger composition. The sculpture is placed on a custom-made, two-stage pedestal of black marble.

Sarcophagus mask, wood, Ancient Egypt, 1st century B.C. – 1st c. after Chr.

4600,00 
Carved wooden mask derived from the lid or front of an anthropoid sarcophagus, the relief depicting an idealized portrait of the deceased in front. Originally covered with polychrome. The mask adapted for wall hanging.

Balmamarium, terracotta, Ancient Rome, ca. 1st-2nd century A.D.

430,00 
Authentic Roman balsamarium (unguentarium) from the 1st-2nd century BC, made of clay using a potter's wheel. The vessel, which had a distinctive form - with a cracked belly, slender neck and wide, orifice-shaped spout, was used to store liquid fragrances and toilet scents. It was often part of the equipment of the deceased. Formerly it was believed that balsamaria were used to collect the tears of mourners during funeral ceremonies - hence the misnomer lacrimatorium (from lacrima - tear).

Balmamarium, terracotta, Ancient Rome, ca. 1st-2nd century A.D.

430,00 
Authentic Roman balsamarium (unguentarium) from the 1st-2nd century BC, made of clay using a potter's wheel. The vessel, which had a distinctive form - with a cracked belly, slender neck and wide, orifice-shaped spout, was used to store liquid fragrances and toilet scents. It was often part of the equipment of the deceased. Formerly it was believed that balsamaria were used to collect the tears of mourners during funeral ceremonies - hence the misnomer lacrimatorium (from lacrima - tear).

Kyliks (wine drinking vessel), pottery, Ancient Greece, ca. mid-4th century B.C.

800,00 
Greek kylix most likely made in Apulia, dated to around the mid-4th century B.C. Classical example of utility ceramics - A chalice used for drinking wine. The vessel is preserved in very good condition, with no cracks or structural defects, with visible signs of age, loss of the firn layer and lime deposit inside. Found in the south of France.

Lekanis with lid, terracotta, Ancient Greece (probably Beotia), 5th century BC.

2300,00 
Small ancient ceramic vessel of the type lekanis, dated to 5th century p. Ch. , probably originating in Beotia in central Greece. A vessel with a low, flattened body, with two thin, rising handles and a matching lid ending in a flat button. Made of fine-grained clay with a orange-red shadecovered with dark firnis and decorated with a band of vertical zigzags in brown-black. On the underside is visible an undersized ring foot With concentric circles and lathe marks. Preserved museum numbering applied in ink. The surface of the dish shows typical traces of reduction firing, local discoloration, loss of phirnis and mineral deposits, but the whole is preserved in complete form with the original lid. Lekanis was used in ancient Greece for storing cosmetics, fragrances, jewelry and small ornaments. Vessels of this type accompanied women in daily life, and were also placed in graves as a items of personal use with symbolic significance.

Oinochoe, terracotta, Ancient Greece, 4th century BC.

1500,00 
A ceramic vessel, turned on a wheel, used in antiquity as a basic pitcher at Greek feasts (symposion). Oinochoe presents a variant typical of the Greater Greece region with a three-leaf spout, whose innovative form facilitated precise portioning of liquid without spilling. Dark gray/dark brown matte surface with visible mineral deposits and earth deposits. The state of preservation is very good, the handle and spout are complete, which increases the collector and research value. This is a rare utilitarian piece, representing a tangible piece of ancient Italian culture.

What are antiquities or antiquities in the context of early art and antiques?

The category “Antiquities” includes all objects, artifacts, and expressions of material culture from the beginnings of humanity up to the fall of the Roman Empire. In simple terms, everything that predates the Middle Ages belongs to this category. From the medieval period onward, a new division and classification of art begins.

Within Antiquities, we distinguish three main subcategories corresponding to the best-known civilizations of the Mediterranean basin:

  • Ancient Egypt

  • Ancient Greece

  • Ancient Rome

  • Other: all remaining objects that do not fall into the above three civilizations, such as a Bronze Age stone axe from Scandinavia or artifacts of the Aztec culture, are classified as “Other.”

Sybaris Gallery of Early Art offers authentic historical artifacts that bear witness to the richness of ancient civilizations.